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  1. News
  2. Investor
  3. Government Collects Over NPR 704.25 Million in Capital Gains Tax in Jestha
सरकारले जेठ महिनामा पूँजीगत लाभकरबाट ७० करोड ४२ लाख रुपैयाँभन्दा बढी संकलन गर्‍यो
Investor
1 min read
Published on June 18, 2024
NEPSE trading

सरकारले जेठ महिनामा पूँजीगत लाभकरबाट ७० करोड ४२ लाख रुपैयाँभन्दा बढी संकलन गर्‍योGovernment Collects Over NPR 704.25 Million in Capital Gains Tax in Jestha

व्यक्तिगत र संस्थागत लगानीकर्ताबाट राजस्व संकलनमा वृद्धि

सरकारले जेठ महिनामा पूँजीगत लाभकरबाट ७० करोड ४२ लाख ५२ हजार रुपैयाँभन्दा बढी राजस्व संकलन गरेको छ। यो पूँजीगत लाभकर व्यक्तिगत र संस्थागत लगानीकर्ताबाट संकलन गरिएको हो।

राफसाफकर्ता सिडिएस एण्ड क्लियरिङ (सीडीएससी) का अनुसार, बैशाख महिनाको तुलनामा जेठ महिनामा पूँजीगत लाभकरको संकलनमा उल्लेखनीय वृद्धि भएको छ। बैशाखमा ३६ करोड २७ लाख ४२ हजार रुपैयाँ संकलन भएकोमा, जेठमा यो आंकडा ७० करोड ४२ लाख ५२ हजार रुपैयाँ पुगेको हो।

अल्पकालीन र दीर्घकालीन लगानीकर्ताको योगदान

सीडीएससीले जेठ महिनामा अल्पकालीन लगानीकर्ताबाट ३८ करोड ५५ लाख ९८ हजार रुपैयाँभन्दा बढी पूँजीगत लाभकर संकलन गरेको छ। यसैगरी, दीर्घकालीन लगानीकर्ताबाट २३ करोड ३७ लाख ४८ हजार रुपैयाँ र संस्थागत लगानीकर्ताबाट ८ करोड ४९ लाख ४ हजार रुपैयाँभन्दा बढी कर संकलन भएको छ।

बजार मापक नेप्से परिसूचक र कारोबार रकममा वृद्धि

धितोपत्र बजारमा लगानीकर्ताहरूले जेठमा भएको नाफाको कारोबारबाट सरकारलाई उक्त रकम बराबरको कर बुझाएका छन्। बैशाख महिनाको तुलनामा जेठमा नेप्से परिसूचक र कारोबार रकम दुवै बढेकाले कर संकलनमा वृद्धि भएको हो।

पूँजीगत लाभकरको व्यवस्था

हालको व्यवस्था अनुसार, धितोपत्र दोस्रो बजारका लगानीकर्ताहरूले नाफा कमाएमा अधिकतम १० प्रतिशतसम्म पूँजीगत लाभकर तिर्नुपर्ने हुन्छ। संस्थागत लगानीकर्ताले १० प्रतिशत, व्यक्तिगत लगानीकर्ताले ७।५ प्रतिशत कर तिर्नुपर्ने व्यवस्था छ।

एक वर्षभन्दा बढी धितोपत्र कायम गर्ने लगानीकर्ताहरूलाई दीर्घकालीन, एक वर्षभन्दा कम कायम गर्ने लगानीकर्ताहरूलाई अल्पकालीन लगानीकर्ताका रूपमा परिभाषित गरिएको छ। सरकारले अल्पकालीनका लागि ७।५ प्रतिशत र दीर्घकालीनका लागि ५ प्रतिशत पूँजीगत लाभकरको व्यवस्था गरेको छ।

नेपालमा २०५८ साउन १ गतेदेखि पूँजीबजारको कारोबारबाट प्राप्त हुने पूँजीगत लाभमा कर लाग्ने व्यवस्था लागू भएको हो।

निष्कर्ष

जेठ महिनामा पूँजीबजारको मापक नेप्से परिसूचक र कारोबार रकम बढेकोले पूँजीगत लाभकर संकलनमा पनि वृद्धि भएको छ। यो लगानीकर्ताहरूको बजारप्रतिको विश्वास र संलग्नतालाई प्रतिबिम्बित गर्दछ। बजारमा अल्पकालीन लगानीकर्ताको हाबी रहेकोले पूँजीगत लाभकर संकलनमा उनीहरूको ठूलो योगदान देखिएको छ।

Significant Revenue from Individual and Institutional Investors

In the month of Jestha, the government collected over NPR 704.25 million in capital gains tax. This tax was collected from both individual and institutional investors in the capital market.

According to CDS and Clearing Limited (CDSC), the capital gains tax collected in Jestha showed a significant increase compared to the previous month of Baisakh. In Baisakh, the collection was NPR 362.74 million, whereas in Jestha, it surged to over NPR 704.25 million.

Contributions from Short-term and Long-term Investors

CDSC reports that the majority of the tax, amounting to over NPR 385.59 million, was collected from short-term investors in Jestha. Long-term investors contributed more than NPR 233.75 million, while institutional investors paid over NPR 84.90 million in capital gains tax.

Increase in NEPSE Index and Trading Volume

Investors in the securities market paid the tax based on their profits from transactions made in Jestha. The increase in the NEPSE index and the trading volume compared to Baisakh led to higher tax collection.

Capital Gains Tax Regulations

According to current regulations, investors in the secondary securities market must pay up to 10% in capital gains tax on their profits. Institutional investors are required to pay 10% capital gains tax, while individual investors must pay up to 7.5%.

Investors holding securities for more than one year are classified as long-term investors, whereas those holding for less than a year are considered short-term investors. The government has set the capital gains tax rate at 7.5% for short-term investors and 5% for long-term investors.

The system of taxing capital gains from securities transactions has been in place in Nepal since Shrawan 1, 2058 BS.

Conclusion

The substantial increase in capital gains tax collection in Jestha reflects the active participation and profitability of investors in the securities market. The dominance of short-term investors is evident from their significant contribution to the tax revenue. This surge in tax collection highlights the growing confidence of investors in the market and the overall positive performance of the securities market during the period.

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