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  1. News
  2. Investor
  3. Central Bank Issues NPR 35 Billion Deposit Collection Instrument
केन्द्रीय बैंकद्वारा ३५ अर्बको निक्षेप संकलन उपकरण जारी
Investor
2 min read
Published on May 7, 2025
NEPSE trading

केन्द्रीय बैंकद्वारा ३५ अर्बको निक्षेप संकलन उपकरण जारीCentral Bank Issues NPR 35 Billion Deposit Collection Instrument

काठमाडौं, नेपाल – नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंकले वित्तीय प्रणालीको अधिक तरलता व्यवस्थापन गर्न आज फेरि २१ दिनका लागि ३५ अर्ब रुपैयाँको निक्षेप संकलन उपकरण जारी गरेको छ। यसअघि बैंकहरुले गत वैशाख ३ गते राखेको ३० अर्ब परिपक्क भएपछि केन्द्रीय बैंकले थप ३५ अर्ब रुपैयाँलाई वित्तीय प्रणालीबाट प्रशोचन गर्ने निर्णय गरेको हो।

बैंकहरुले यस अवसरमा आज दिउँसो ३ बजेसम्म बोलकबोलमार्फत आवेदन दिन सक्नेछन्। यस निक्षेप संकलन उपकरणको ब्याजदर भने बोलकबोलमार्फत निर्धारण हुनेछ, र यसको ब्याज भुक्तानी मिति जेठ १४ गते तय गरिएको छ। इच्छुक बैंक तथा वित्तीय संस्थाले न्यूनतम १० करोड र अधिकतम ५ करोडसम्मको रकम माग गर्न सक्नेछन्।

यसअघि, केन्द्रीय बैंकले ५० अर्ब रुपैयाँको निक्षेप संकलन उपकरण दुईपटक जारी गरेको थियो। यसरी, बैंक तथा वित्तीय संस्थाहरुले २७ अर्ब ५० करोड जम्मा गरेका थिए र त्यसको औसत ब्याजदर ३ प्रतिशत कायम भएको थियो।

राष्ट्र बैंकले तरलता व्यवस्थापन गर्दै अन्तर बैंक दर ब्याजदरको तल्लो सीमाबाट तल जान नदिने काम गर्दै आएको छ। ब्याजदरको तल्लो सीमा ३ प्रतिशत तोकिएको छ र निक्षेप संकलन उपकरणको ब्याजदर यस आधारमा घटबढ हुन सक्छ।

हालको आर्थिक अवस्थालाई हेर्दा, लामो समयदेखि बैंकिङ प्रणालीमा अत्यधिक तरलताको अवस्था कायम छ। तरलताको वृद्धि र कर्जा प्रवाहको सुस्त गतिका कारण, केन्द्रीय बैंकले नियमित रुपमा स्थायी निक्षेप सुविधा एसडीएफ र निक्षेप संकलन उपकरणमार्फत तरलता व्यवस्थापन गरिरहेको छ।

नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंकका अनुसार, अहिले बैंक तथा वित्तीय संस्थाहरुमा कुल ६८ खर्ब ५२ अर्ब रुपैयाँको निक्षेप रहेको छ, जसमा बैंकहरुले ५५ खर्ब १० अर्ब रुपैयाँ कर्जा लगानी गरेका छन्। यसलाई हेर्दा, बैंकहरुमा लगानीयोग्य रकम लगभग ६ खर्ब ५७ अर्ब रुपैयाँ रहेको छ।

यो कदम केन्द्रीय बैंकले लिएको अर्को रणनीति हो जसले बैंकिंग प्रणालीलाई थप सशक्त बनाउन र वित्तीय स्थिरता कायम राख्न मद्दत पुर्‍याउने अपेक्षा गरिएको छ।

Kathmandu, Nepal – The Nepal Rastra Bank has once again issued a NPR 35 billion deposit collection instrument for 21 days to manage the excessive liquidity in the financial system. This comes after the previous NPR 30 billion deposit collection tool issued on 3rd of Baisakh, which has now matured. The central bank is now withdrawing an additional NPR 35 billion from the financial system.

Interested banks and financial institutions can submit their applications for this instrument by 3:00 PM today. The interest rate for this instrument will be determined through bidding, and the interest payment date is set for the 14th of Jestha. The minimum amount that can be requested is NPR 10 crore, and the maximum amount is capped at NPR 5 crore.

Earlier, the central bank had also issued NPR 50 billion worth of 21-day deposit collection instruments twice. In total, 13 banks and financial institutions had raised NPR 27.5 billion, with an average interest rate of 3%. This follows the central bank's regular issuance of such instruments, having already done so five times in Baisakh alone.

The central bank is working to manage liquidity while ensuring that the interbank interest rate does not fall below the lower limit of the interest rate corridor. The lower limit for the interest rate corridor is set at 3%, meaning banks can earn up to 3% interest on the funds they place with the central bank via these deposit collection instruments.

For a long time, the banking system has been facing an excess liquidity situation. Despite continuous reductions in interest rates, loan disbursement has remained slow. This has led the central bank to repeatedly withdraw money from the system to manage liquidity. The central bank has been managing liquidity through both permanent deposit facilities (SDF) and deposit collection instruments to maintain financial stability.

According to the Nepal Rastra Bank, currently, the total deposits in the banks and financial institutions amount to NPR 68.52 trillion, with NPR 55.10 trillion in loans and investments. Given that banks can lend up to 90% of their deposits, this leaves approximately NPR 6.57 trillion in investable funds within the banking system.

This move is another strategy by the central bank to strengthen the banking system and maintain financial stability in Nepal.

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