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  1. News
  2. Investor
  3. Nepal Rastra Bank Releases Foreign Direct Investment Survey Report: 11.8% Increase
नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंकको प्रत्यक्ष वैदेशिक लगानीसम्बन्धी सर्वेक्षण प्रतिवेदन सार्वजनिक, ११.८% वृद्धि
Investor
1 min read
Published on August 31, 2024
NEPSE trading

नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंकको प्रत्यक्ष वैदेशिक लगानीसम्बन्धी सर्वेक्षण प्रतिवेदन सार्वजनिक, ११.८% वृद्धि Nepal Rastra Bank Releases Foreign Direct Investment Survey Report: 11.8% Increase

नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंकको आर्थिक अनुसन्धान विभागले प्रत्यक्ष वैदेशिक लगानीसम्बन्धी सर्वेक्षण प्रतिवेदन २०७९/८० सार्वजनिक गरेको छ। प्रतिवेदनअनुसार नेपालमा ५८ देशको प्रत्यक्ष वैदेशिक लगानी रहेको छ, जसमा कुल मौज्दात ११.८ प्रतिशतले वृद्धि भई २९५ अर्ब ५० करोड रुपैयाँ पुगेको छ।

प्रमुख बुँदाहरू:

  • लगानीको संरचना:

    • कुल वैदेशिक लगानीमध्ये चुक्तापूँजीको अंश ५२.८%, सञ्चिति ३३.७%, र कर्जाको अंश १३.५% रहेको।

  • प्रमुख लगानीकर्ता देशहरू:

    • भारतबाट रु. १०३ अर्ब ४५ करोड (३५%),

    • चीनबाट रु. ३५ अर्ब ४६ करोड (१२%),

    • आयरल्याण्डबाट रु. २२ अर्ब ६२ करोड (७.७%),

    • अष्ट्रेलियाबाट रु. १९ अर्ब ६ करोड (६.४%),

    • सिङ्गापुरबाट रु. १८ अर्ब ८१ करोड (६.४%)।

  • क्षेत्रगत अवस्था:

    • औद्योगिक क्षेत्रमा ५९.७% र सेवा क्षेत्रमा ४०.२% वैदेशिक लगानी।

    • औद्योगिक क्षेत्रमा जलविद्युतमा ३०% र उत्पादन क्षेत्रमा २९.४%।

    • सेवा क्षेत्रमा २६% बैंक, वित्तीय संस्था, र बीमा कम्पनीमा।

  • प्रदेशगत अवस्था:

    • बागमती प्रदेशमा ५९.७% लगानी, गण्डकी प्रदेशमा १५.१%, कोशी प्रदेशमा १४.७%, मधेश प्रदेशमा ८.८%।

    • लुम्बिनी, कर्णाली, र सुदूरपश्चिम प्रदेशमा प्रत्यक्ष लगानी एक प्रतिशतभन्दा कम।

  • उत्पादनमूलक कम्पनीको स्थिति:

    • उत्पादन क्षमता उपयोग ६०.६९%।

    • इक्विटीको प्रतिफल (ROE) ११.६१%।

  • स्वीकृत र वास्तविक लगानीको फरक:

    • स्वीकृत गरिएको मध्ये ३५% मात्रै वास्तविक प्रत्यक्ष वैदेशिक लगानी नेपालमा प्राप्त भएको।

नेपाल राष्ट्र बैंकको प्रतिवेदनले नेपालमा प्रत्यक्ष वैदेशिक लगानीको वर्तमान अवस्था, संरचना, र क्षेत्रगत विश्लेषण प्रस्तुत गर्दै भविष्यका नीति निर्माणमा सहयोग पुर्‍याउने उद्देश्य राखेको छ।

The Economic Research Department of Nepal Rastra Bank has released the Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Survey Report for 2079/80. According to the report, Nepal has foreign direct investments from 58 countries, with the total stock increasing by 11.8%, reaching NPR 295.50 billion.

Key Highlights:

Structure of Investment:

  • Of the total foreign investment, paid-up capital accounts for 52.8%, reserves for 33.7%, and loans for 13.5%.

Major Investor Countries:

  • India: NPR 103.45 billion (35%)

  • China: NPR 35.46 billion (12%)

  • Ireland: NPR 22.62 billion (7.7%)

  • Australia: NPR 19.06 billion (6.4%)

  • Singapore: NPR 18.81 billion (6.4%)

Sectoral Distribution:

  • 59.7% of the foreign investment is in the industrial sector, while 40.2% is in the service sector.

  • Within the industrial sector, 30% is in hydropower and 29.4% in manufacturing.

  • In the service sector, 26% is in banks, financial institutions, and insurance companies.

Provincial Distribution:

  • Bagmati Province: 59.7% of the investment.

  • Gandaki Province: 15.1%.

  • Koshi Province: 14.7%.

  • Madhesh Province: 8.8%.

  • Less than 1% of direct investment in Lumbini, Karnali, and Sudurpashchim Provinces.

Status of Manufacturing Companies:

  • Capacity utilization at 60.69%.

  • Return on Equity (ROE) is 11.61%.

Gap Between Approved and Actual Investments:

  • Only 35% of the approved foreign direct investment has been realized in Nepal.

The Nepal Rastra Bank report aims to provide an overview of the current status, structure, and sectoral analysis of foreign direct investment in Nepal to support future policy-making.

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