NRB Data: Nepal’s Imports from China Reach Rs 65.2 Billion in Two Months, Up 25%

Published on October 26, 2025

Nepal Rastra Bank’s Macroeconomic Report for Mid-September FY 2025/26 shows that Nepal’s imports from Chinahave expanded sharply, underscoring deeper economic ties and strong post-pandemic industrial recovery.
During the first two months of FY 2025/26, Nepal imported goods worth Rs 65.17 billion, up 25.1 percent compared with Rs 52.10 billion in the same period of FY 2024/25. Imports of telecommunication equipment, fertilizers, machinery, solar panels, and PVC compounds drove this growth, reinforcing China’s position as Nepal’s second-largest trade partner.

According to NRB’s Table 20, imports of major commodities rose by 31.9 percent, reaching Rs 48.15 billion, while other items increased by 9.2 percent to Rs 17.02 billion. Telecommunication equipment and parts surged by 52.6 percent to Rs 8.06 billion, showing rapid expansion in the telecom and digital infrastructure sector. Similarly, chemical fertilizer imports rose to Rs 13.66 billion, supporting agricultural demand, while solar panels jumped by 135 percent as Nepal’s renewable-energy projects gained momentum. Imports of PVC compounds (+198 percent) and electrical goods (+3.8 percent) also expanded, reflecting higher construction and industrial activity.

However, several traditional consumer-based imports fell sharply — readymade garments (–41.5 percent), shoes and sandals (–54.4 percent), and metal furniture (–42.8 percent) — indicating a shift toward industrial and technology-driven imports. Similarly, garlic (–83 percent) and raw wool (–99 percent) showed significant declines, suggesting lower consumer and manufacturing demand in these categories.

Economists note that this import surge demonstrates Nepal’s strengthening industrial base but also signals mounting pressure on the trade deficit, given that exports to China remain minimal compared to import volumes. The trend also highlights Nepal’s growing dependency on Chinese electronic, chemical, and industrial inputs for infrastructure, telecom, and manufacturing sectors.

NRB Report: Labour Migration to Saudi Arabia and Qatar Declines, Japan and Oman Surge

Overall, Nepal’s foreign-employment market continues to grow, though the direction of flow is changing. Declines in Saudi Arabia and Qatar are offset by sharp increases in Japan, Oman, and non-traditional markets, marking a gradual transition toward higher-skill and diversified overseas employment opportunities.

UAE Remains Top Job Destination for Nepali Workers with 37,381 Migrants in 2025/26

In FY 2025/26, the UAE remained Nepal’s top job destination, hosting 37,381 Nepali workers in the first two months alone — a 40% year-on-year increase. The Gulf region continues to absorb the majority of Nepali labor, with strong growth also seen in Japan and Cyprus. Total labor migration approvals (new and renewal) exceeded 136,000 during the review period.

Nepal’s Foreign Employment Rises 17.9% in FY 2025/26 – Over 90,000 Workers Leave in Two Months

In the first two months of FY 2025/26, Nepal sent 90,198 new workers abroad, up 17.9% year-on-year. The UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar remained the top destinations, while Japan and Cyprus showed growth. Including renewals, total foreign employment reached 1.36 lakh workers, highlighting Nepal’s ongoing dependence on labor migration for income and remittance.

NRB Report: Nepal’s Trade with China Expands Sharply as Industrial Imports Rise 32%

Nepal’s trade with China surged in early FY 2025/26, with imports up 25.1 percent to Rs 65.17 billion, led by a 32 percent rise in industrial imports. Key drivers included telecommunication equipment, fertilizers, solar panels, and machinery, marking a shift toward industrial investment — but also highlighting growing trade imbalance concerns.

Nepal Increases Imports of Telecommunication Equipment and Machinery from China by 52%

Nepal’s imports from China climbed to Rs 65.17 billion in the first two months of FY 2025/26, up 25 percent year-on-year, led by a 52.6 percent rise in telecommunication equipment and strong demand for industrial machinery. The surge reflects rising investments in technology and infrastructure but also adds to Nepal’s trade-deficit challenge.

Solar Panels, Wheat Products, and Chemical Fertilizer Drive Nepal-China Trade Growth

In FY 2025/26, Nepal’s imports from China climbed 25%, totaling Rs 65.17 billion, driven mainly by solar panels, wheat products, and chemical fertilizers. The surge highlights industrial recovery and the country’s push toward renewable energy, though it also increases Nepal’s trade deficit risk due to heavy reliance on Chinese imports.

NRB Data: Nepal’s Imports from China Reach Rs 65.2 Billion in Two Months, Up 25%

In the first two months of FY 2025/26, Nepal’s imports from China climbed 25 percent, totaling Rs 65.2 billion. Growth was led by telecom equipment, fertilizers, solar panels, and PVC compounds, showing rising industrial and technology demand. While the expansion reflects economic momentum, it also deepens Nepal’s import dependency and trade-deficit concerns.

Nepal’s Imports from China Surge 25.1% in FY 2025/26 – Electronics and Machinery Lead Growth

Nepal’s imports from China climbed 25.1% in the first two months of FY 2025/26, reaching Rs. 65.17 billion, led by telecom equipment, fertilizers, machinery, and solar panels. This surge cements China’s role as Nepal’s second-largest trade partner and reflects rising industrial and technological demand.

Nepal Sees Import Boost in Vehicles (+33%) and Rice/Paddy (+68%) from India in 2025/26

In FY 2025/26, Nepal’s imports from India rose 8% to Rs. 173.54 billion, driven by strong growth in vehicle imports (+33%) and rice/paddy imports (+68%). The rise indicates revived consumer demand and agricultural dependency but also reinforces concerns about Nepal’s widening trade deficit with India.

NRB Data: Nepal’s Imports from China Reach Rs 65.2 Billion in Two Months, Up 25%

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