मुद्रास्फीति ५ प्रतिशत माथि, फलफूल र सेवामा बढी मूल्यवृद्धिInflation Rises Above 5 Percent as Food and Service Prices Increase

Kathmandu — Nepal’s average inflation remained relatively controlled during the first 11 months of the current fiscal year, but price pressures have increased in recent months. According to Nepal Rastra Bank, year-on-year consumer inflation reached 5.22 percent in Jestha, indicating rising pressure on household expenses.

The average inflation rate during the first 11 months of fiscal year 2082/83 stood at 2.89 percent. However, compared to the same period last year, when annual consumer inflation was recorded at 2.72 percent, the pace of price growth has increased.

According to the central bank’s data, inflation in the food and beverage category stood at 4.95 percent, while inflation in the non-food and services category reached 5.37 percent.

Among food items, fruits recorded the highest price increase, with their consumer price index rising by 17.40 percent over the year. Prices of ghee and edible oils increased by 15.10 percent, while meat and fish prices rose by 5.26 percent and vegetable prices increased by 4.14 percent.

In contrast, prices of pulses and legumes declined slightly during the review period, falling by 0.93 percent.

The non-food and service sector also experienced significant price pressure. The price index of miscellaneous goods and services increased by 16.68 percent, while transportation services became 15.31 percent more expensive.

Prices of alcoholic beverages increased by 7.20 percent, education services by 5.54 percent, and clothing and footwear by 5.53 percent.

The inflation trend also varied across geographical areas. Urban areas recorded higher price growth compared to rural regions. In Jestha, urban inflation stood at 5.38 percent, while rural inflation was recorded at 4.78 percent.

Among provinces, Koshi Province recorded the highest inflation rate at 5.75 percent. Madhesh and Lumbini provinces followed with 5.62 percent each, while Gandaki recorded 5.05 percent, Karnali 4.89 percent, Bagmati 4.79 percent, and Sudurpaschim 4.61 percent.

Region-wise, the Terai region experienced the highest inflation pressure, with annual consumer inflation reaching 5.74 percent. Inflation in the hill region stood at 5.07 percent, Kathmandu Valley at 4.98 percent, and the Himalayan region at 3.71 percent.

The latest data suggests that although overall inflation remains manageable, rising prices of essential goods and services are increasing pressure on consumers. Controlling supply-side pressures, improving domestic production and ensuring efficient market management remain key challenges for maintaining price stability.